Morgan Stanley says SCMR will trade on Friday, Oct 22nd.
Here is an interesting article from today's Globe:
BOSTON CAPITAL Corporate family tree
From Westwood firm, generation of start-ups spring.
By Steven Syre and Charles Stein, Globe Staff, 10/14/99
hen Bob Sullebarger decided to have a reunion party for the people who used to work at Cascade Communications, he put a picture of the tree of life on the front of the invitation. Over the root of the tree he wrote Cascade, and on the branches he put the names of the many firms that have been created by Cascade alumni.
Sullebarger's tree of life was the perfect metaphor. Cascade, a Westford technology company that was sold in 1997, has given birth to a whole new generation of local high-tech companies. Call them 'Cascade's children.'
By our count there are at least 11 Massachusetts firms that can trace their lineage to Cascade. The young companies have set up shop in the towns around Westford and have gone into the same basic business as Cascade, building state-of-the-art telecommunications equipment. In this case, the apples didn't fall far from the tree.
The companies are all small. They each employ 50 to 100 workers. All have the word 'networks' or 'communications' in their title. Some actually have a product for sale. In most cases, the product is still on the drawing board. But all have great ambitions and a desire to duplicate the success they experienced at Cascade.
The alumni say they learned much of what they know about technology at Cascade. But they also learned other lessons - like how to recruit people, build a team, and create an aura of excitement in a fledgling company.
'I wake up every day and think about what I can do to translate that ethos to my new company,' says Sullebarger, director of marketing at Spring Tide Networks, a Boxborough start-up.
Cascade was created in 1991. Desh Deshpande was one of the founders. The following year Dan Smith was recruited to be chief executive. The pair proved to be a winning combination. At a time when most of the Massachusetts high-tech community was in the dumps, they turned Cascade into a hot business. When the company went public in the summer of 1994, its stock climbed 50 percent on opening day. Within a few years, its market value topped $8 billion.
The company was in the right place at the right time. The telecommunications industry was in the early stages of an upheaval and Cascade made a switch that the phone companies needed.
But most of the alumni remember other things about their Cascade experience. 'I think the management team showed people there is a right way and a wrong way to run one of these companies,' says Jim Dolce, who co-founded Redstone Communications in Westford after leaving Cascade. Dolce sold his company to Siemens in March for $500 million.
What did the Cascade leadership do right? Alumni say it created an atmosphere that inspired people to do their best work. They also distributed stock broadly throughout the company, a common practice now but one that was unusual at the time. One venture capitalist estimates that 100 Cascade employees ultimately became millionaires thanks to their stock ownership.
Sullebarger recalls that Cascade people were encouraged to make their own decisions, no matter where they sat in the company hierarchy. 'It was better to ask for forgiveness than ask for permission,' he says. That kind of responsibility encouraged risk taking, says Sullebarger, and may explain, in part, why so many Cascade people have become entrepreneurs themselves.
In 1997 Ascend Communications, a California company, bought Cascade for $3.7 billion. Disappointing earnings in early 1997 knocked down Cascade's stock price and made a deal almost inevitable. In January 1999 Lucent Technologies bought Ascend for $19.6 billion.
The sale of Cascade made some people rich, but also sent many to the exits. Having seen what a great start-up could do, ambitious executives left for greener pastures. 'Cascade was a model for people like me,' says Bing Yang, a former Cascade engineer and one of the founders of Convergent Networks in Lowell.
The Cascade connection has proved valuable to would-be entrepreneurs looking for cash to start new companies. In the world of venture capital, success begets success. Matrix Partners, a Waltham venture capital firm that originally invested in Cascade, has put money into many of 'Cascade's children,' on the theory that Cascade's former executives have the right stuff. 'Their track record makes the companies more backable,' says Tim Barrows, a general partner at Matrix.
All of the companies have recruited former Cascade engineering talent. Many have recruited fellow alumni as board members and advisers to their new firms. Think of it as networking among networking companies.
Four of the post-Cascade companies - Cadia, Castle Networks, Redstone Communications, and Omnia Communications - have already been sold for prices that range from $150 million to $500 million.
But the bar may be about to be raised. Deshpande and Smith have created a Cascade child, Sycamore Networks, that is generating plenty of buzz in the networking community. Analysts say when the Chelmsford company goes public - an initial public offering is expected in the next few weeks - Sycamore could wind up with a market value of more than $5 billion. None of the other Cascade spinoffs has yet to go public.
Like the rest of his fellow alumni, Yang will be watching the Sycamore IPO with keen interest. After leaving Cascade, Yang and some colleagues created a new company, Cadia Networks, that was sold after just six months for $150 million. 'That was the benchmark a few years ago,' says Yang. 'By today's standards it is peanuts.' |